Sleep Apnea and Driving Laws

March 27, 2025

This eBook from Blue Heron Health News

Back in the spring of 2008, Christian Goodman put together a group of like-minded people – natural researchers who want to help humanity gain optimum health with the help of cures that nature has provided. He gathered people who already know much about natural medicine and setup blueheronhealthnews.com.

Today, Blue Heron Health News provides a variety of remedies for different kinds of illnesses. All of their remedies are natural and safe, so they can be used by anyone regardless of their health condition. Countless articles and eBooks are available on their website from Christian himself and other natural health enthusiasts, such as Julissa Clay , Shelly Manning , Jodi Knapp and Scott Davis.

The Stop Snoring And Sleep Apnea Program™ By Christian Goodman The Stop Snoring and Sleep Apnea Program is a well-researched program created to help stop snoring and sleep apnea so that you can have a good night sleep. The techniques that you will learn from this program works immediately. It will only take you 3-7 minutes to perform these simple exercises that the author has recommended but the results that you will get will help you have a good night sleep as soon as tonight. Within a week, snoring will be a thing of the past.

Sleep Apnea and Driving Laws

Sleep apnea has the potential to significantly impair one’s alertness while driving, thus the justification for having some driving laws and regulations that touch on the potential dangers of sleep apnea. The regulations vary by location and country, but here is a summary of shared principles and regulations on sleep apnea and driving:

1. Risk of Driving with Untreated Sleep Apnea
Individuals with untreated obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) are at greater risk of dozing off while driving due to excessive daytime sleepiness, which increases the risk of motor vehicle crashes.

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) estimates that drowsy driving is responsible for approximately 100,000 motor vehicle crashes annually in the United States, and a high percentage of them are sleep apnea cases.

2. Medical Requirements for Commercial Drivers
U.S. (Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration – FMCSA):

Commercial truck drivers diagnosed with sleep apnea would have to report their condition to the FMCSA and might be ordered to have their ability to drive checked on a regular basis.

Drivers with severe sleep apnea typically must provide evidence of effective treatment (e.g., using a CPAP machine) and sometimes need to pass a sleep test or doctor’s report stating they can safely drive.

Medical Certification: Drivers might be barred from operating commercial motor vehicles if they have untreated sleep apnea and pose a safety risk.

All other countries, most of which do not have such stringent commercial driving regulations (e.g., USA, Brazil, and Mexico), require drivers with sleep apnea to show evidence of adhering to treatment (e.g., CPAP therapy) before being allowed to operate commercial vehicles.

3. Private Drivers and Medical Reporting
U.S. and Canada: In general, there is no law where private motor vehicle operators are required to report sleep apnea except in case of an accident or explicit display of driving fatigue. However, if a driver’s situation becomes life-threatening or results in an accident due to sleep apnea, they can be held liable for damages or even criminal charges.

U.K.: Drivers are required by law to inform the DVLA (Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency) if they have sleep apnea or other medical conditions that make it difficult for them to drive. Failure to do so may result in fines or penalties, and the driver might be requested to consult a physician to determine whether they can still drive.

4. Treatment and Driving Restrictions
Drivers who are diagnosed with sleep apnea may be temporarily prohibited from driving until they get treated, particularly if the symptoms are severe and untreated. Some of these prohibitions may include:

A short-term revocation of driving privileges until the person is undergoing treatment (e.g., wearing a CPAP mask).

Drivers may be permitted to drive after treatment if they can demonstrate that they are no longer experiencing excessive daytime sleepiness or other impairments.

5. Continuous Monitoring and Evaluation
Follow-up assessments: Individuals with sleep apnea can have to undergo regular evaluations or medical reports to demonstrate that their condition remains under control, particularly for commercial driving.

Compliance with CPAP treatment: Drivers in most states must use a CPAP machine nightly regularly, and some have to submit reports of compliance with the prescribed treatment before resuming driving.

6. Legal Consequences of Driving with Untreated Sleep Apnea
Accidents and Liability: If a driver with untreated sleep apnea gets involved in an accident, he/she can be held liable for the damage or injury resulting from the accident. Insurance companies also have the right to reject claims if they conclude that the condition of the driver was the cause.

Penalties: In some jurisdictions, failure to report medically or driving with untreated sleep apnea can result in fines, suspension of the driver’s license, or even criminal charges in extreme cases (e.g., in the case of causing an accident).

7. Impact of Sleep Apnea Treatment on Driving Safety
Effective treatment of sleep apnea, say the use of a CPAP machine or oral devices, enhances driving capability and reduces sleepiness, substantially reducing the likelihood of accidents. Drivers who take their treatment regime and are consistently monitored by healthcare experts are considered competent to drive.

Summary of Key Legal Points
Sleep apnea drivers should disclose their condition if so required by law, especially if they are commercial drivers or if their condition hinders safe driving.

Compliance with sleep apnea treatment is necessary to avoid risk on the road.

Driving restriction, penalty, or being held responsible for drowsy-related crashes is the result of untreated sleep apnea.

If you are diagnosed with sleep apnea and are worried about driving laws where you live, it is important to speak to a medical professional and find out about the specific laws which apply to your situation.
There are some obligations employers have regarding employees with sleep apnea, including safety, health accommodations, and non-discrimination. Below is an overview of the main obligations employers have for sleep apnea patients:

1. Providing Reasonable Accommodations
In accordance with laws such as the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) in the US and equivalent laws in other countries, employers are obliged to accommodate reasonable arrangements for people with sleep apnea in case it constitutes a disability. This can include:

Flexible Work Hours: Allowing employees with sleep apnea to adjust their work schedule to accommodate their treatment, for instance, having additional rest or attending doctor’s appointments for therapy.

Rest Breaks: Providing additional breaks during the day to rest or to use a CPAP machine.

Job Modifications: Where sleep apnea affects an employee’s ability to perform some tasks, accommodations like modifying job responsibilities or altering physical demands of the job may be required.

2. Resolving Safety Issues
It is the employers’ duty to make sure that employees suffering from sleep apnea, especially those in occupations that demand concentration or driving heavy machinery, are in a safe working environment. For instance:

Safety-Sensitive Tasks: If the sleep apnea of an employee causes daytime drowsiness, it might impair his/her performance on tasks that require attention, i.e., operating vehicles or heavy machinery. Employers must act to see that such employees are treated (e.g., CPAP therapy) or are temporarily transferred to a less safety-sensitive task until the condition is controlled.

Monitoring for Risks: Employers in such jobs as transportation (truck drivers, pilots) can be required to have employees treated for sleep apnea before returning to their safety-sensitive work. The employer may require workers to show compliance with treatment (e.g., use of a CPAP machine) to ensure safety.

3. Non-Discrimination
Employers cannot discriminate against an employee simply because they have sleep apnea, provided the condition is well under control or can be controlled through reasonable accommodations. Some of the key points are:

Hiring and Firing: Employers cannot refuse to hire or fire an employee due to a diagnosis of sleep apnea, except if it is determined that the condition makes the employee unable to perform the essential job duties even with reasonable accommodations.

Promotion: Employees with sleep apnea should not be precluded from career advancement or promotions due to their condition if they are able to perform their job duties with proper accommodations.

Confidentiality: The employers are also duty bound to keep the medical conditions of employees confidential pursuant to laws such as HIPAA (U.S.) and other data protection laws elsewhere. Diagnosis and treatment details about sleep apnea of employees have to be maintained confidential unless the employee consents to disclosure.

4. Providing Health Insurance and Benefits
The employers should in general offer medical insurance benefits to help pay for the treatment of sleep apnea. This in most countries, including America, includes payment for:
CPAP Machines: The workers should be made available access to care, which can include CPAP therapy in the event of doctor’s prescription.

Sleep Studies: In the event that they are necessary, the employer-sponsored health insurance program should cover diagnostic tests such as polysomnography (sleep studies) utilized to diagnose sleep apnea.

Ongoing Care: Insurance policies must cover any follow-up care that is required to treat sleep apnea, including adjustment of CPAP therapy, consultation with a sleep specialist, and related care.

5. Management of Employee Complaints of Fatigue
Employers must acknowledge and manage issues of employee fatigue or daytime sleepiness due to sleep apnea. This could involve:

Fostering Health and Safety: Sponsoring staff to seek out diagnosis and treatment for sleep apnea through upgrading wellness programs and offering health benefits.

Managing Fatigue: Requiring staff to report excessive levels of fatigue or drowsiness and offering facilities such as changes in work scheduling or extra time to rest whenever needed.

6. Creating an Accommodative Workplace
Proactive management of sleep apnea can minimize stigmatization and promote the general well-being of staff:

Educational Programs: Employers can educate the workforce regarding sleep disorders and sleep apnea, informing them about the condition and creating a support environment for people with the condition.

Confidential Counseling: Providing access to employee assistance programs (EAPs) that offer confidential counseling or medical guidance regarding sleep apnea can enable employees to deal with their condition and minimize workplace stress.

7. Legal Compliance
Employers must comply with national and regional employment law regarding sleep apnea, including but not limited to:

Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) (U.S.): Provides coverage for employees with sleep apnea as a disability and requires accommodations.

Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) (U.S.): Employees with sleep apnea may be entitled to unpaid medical leave for treatment.

Equality Acts (EU and other areas): Provides coverage for employees against discrimination on the grounds of medical conditions like sleep apnea.

8. Preventing Retaliation
Employers must ensure that employees are not retaliated against for requesting accommodations or treatment for sleep apnea. Retaliation can include demotion, harassment, or termination based on an employee’s use of treatment (e.g., CPAP therapy) or requests for accommodations.

In short, employers have the responsibility to accommodate sleep apnea-affected employees with reasonable measures, provide safety at the workplace, provide medical coverage for treatment, and avoid discrimination or retaliation. In doing this, they are assisting their employees in coping with their condition while keeping them productive and healthy.

Let me know if you need more precise direction on how these obligations extend in specific industries or nations!


The Stop Snoring And Sleep Apnea Program™ By Christian Goodman The Stop Snoring and Sleep Apnea Program is a well-researched program created to help stop snoring and sleep apnea so that you can have a good night sleep. The techniques that you will learn from this program works immediately. It will only take you 3-7 minutes to perform these simple exercises that the author has recommended but the results that you will get will help you have a good night sleep as soon as tonight. Within a week, snoring will be a thing of the past.

This eBook from Blue Heron Health News

Back in the spring of 2008, Christian Goodman put together a group of like-minded people – natural researchers who want to help humanity gain optimum health with the help of cures that nature has provided. He gathered people who already know much about natural medicine and setup blueheronhealthnews.com.

Today, Blue Heron Health News provides a variety of remedies for different kinds of illnesses. All of their remedies are natural and safe, so they can be used by anyone regardless of their health condition. Countless articles and eBooks are available on their website from Christian himself and other natural health enthusiasts, such as Julissa Clay , Shelly Manning , Jodi Knapp and Scott Davis.